摘要
通过梳理国内改革开放四十多年来的企业家精神相关文献,运用内容分析法定量结合定性分析后得出如下结论:一是创新精神、冒险精神和创业精神是企业家精神研究中主要的衡量维度,但更多方面的内涵还未能得到有效测量和研究;二是微观层面的前因不足,难以指导现实的企业家精神培育工作;三是实证研究注重企业家精神的正面效应,忽视负面效应,还未能客观全面评价其作用;四是缺少具有中国特色的企业家精神理论指引研究。通过构建整合模型,结合我国文化、制度和企业家的特殊性,分别从测量、前因后效、理论探索、中国情境等方面提出未来研究的建议。
This study combed through the domestic literature on entrepreneurship over the past 40 years of reform and opening-up by employing quantitative and qualitative analysis with content analysis.The conclusions are as follows:First,innovative spirit,adventure spirit,and entrepreneurial spirit are the main measurement dimensions in entrepreneurship research.However,more aspects of the connotation have not yet been effectively measured and studied.Second,the micro-level antecedents are insufficient to guide realistic entrepreneurship shaping work.Third,empirical research focuses on the positive effects of entrepreneurship but ignores the negative effects.It has not been able to objectively and comprehensively evaluate the effects of entrepreneurship.Fourth,there is a lack of theoretical guidance research on entrepreneurship with Chinese characteristics.By constructing an integrated model,combined with the particularity of our country's culture,system and entrepreneurs,the researchers put forward suggestions for future research in terms of measurement,cause and effect,theoretical exploration,and Chinese context.
作者
唐杰
王文伟
TANG Jie;WANG Wenwei(School of Economics,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350117,China)
出处
《福建商学院学报》
2022年第1期69-77,共9页
Journal of Fujian Business University
基金
福建省社科研究基地重大项目“改革开放四十年福建企业家创新激励研究”(FJ2018JDZ001)。
关键词
创业精神
创新精神
内容分析
entrepreneurship
innovative spirit
content analysis
