摘要
为研究创新券政策对制造企业低碳技术创新补贴的后补助特征,构建了创新券补贴政策下,政府监管和制造企业开展低碳技术创新的演化博弈模型。结果表明:当政府的惩罚力度超过一定阈值,便能弥补创新券政策下制造企业低碳技术创新动力不足的缺陷;不同创新风险水平下政府需要实施不同的引导机制:在高风险情形下,加大惩罚力度对制造企业演化速度的影响较为显著,此时,政府的惩罚机制能有效推动制造企业向低碳技术创新策略演化;在低风险情形下,提高补贴系数能加快其演化速度,此时,政府应以补贴机制为主、惩罚机制为辅,引导制造企业开展低碳技术创新。
The subsidy of innovation voucher policy for low-carbon technological innovation of manufacturing enterprises has the feature of post-subsidy.This paper constructs a game model of government regulation and manufacturing enterprises to carry out low-carbon technology innovation under the policy of innovative vouchers subsidy.The results show that,first,when government supervision is more than a certain threshold,it can offset the insufficient of innovation motivation in the manufacturing enterprises.Second,government should choose different guidance method according to the innovation risk level:in high-risk situations,the impact of increasing punishment on the evolution speed of enterprises is more significant,thus,the government should promote the evolution of manufacturing enterprises to low-carbon technology innovation strategies through punishment mechanisms;in low-risk situations,the effect of punishment on the evolution speed of manufacturing enterprises tends to be steady,and the increase of subsidy coefficient can speed up their evolution.At this time,the government should take the subsidy mechanism as the mainstay and the penalty mechanism as the supplement to guide manufacturing enterprises to carry out low-carbon technological innovation.
作者
刘沙沙
卢冬冬
胡皓
盛永祥
吴洁
LIU Shasha;LU Dongdong;HU Hao;SHENG Yongxiang;WU Jie(Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhangjiagang 215600, China;Jiangsu Provincial Big Data Management Center, Nanjing Jiangsu 210000, China;School of Economics and Management, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212000, China)
出处
《复杂系统与复杂性科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期96-103,共8页
Complex Systems and Complexity Science
基金
国家自然科学基金(71771161)。
关键词
低碳技术创新
政府监管
创新券
low-carbon technology innovation
government supervision
innovation voucher
