摘要
依据创新生态论、创业环境论,借鉴生态进化论和软件能力成熟度理论模型,运用德尔菲法和模糊层次分析法构建涵盖5个层级,3个一级指标、11个二级指标和32个三级指标的高校互联网创业生态成熟度(EMIE)模型。在此基础上,对浙江10所典型高校的创业生态成熟度分别进行单因子分项评价和模糊综合评价。研究发现,浙江各高校EMIE总体水平较高,但不同学校由于创新能力、地理位置、产业环境等因素差异,各指标的表现水平差异较大,应该根据单因子指数水平,针对性制订优化创业生态的对策建议。
Based on the theory of innovation ecology,and applying the model of entrepreneurial environment and maturity theory of software ability,Delphi Method and Fuzzy and Hierarchy Analytic Process,the paper constructs the model of Ecological Maturity of Internet Entrepreneurship(EMIE)in universities,which covers five levels,3 first-level indicators,11 second-level indicators and 32 third-level indicators.On the basis this,the analysis of EMIE from single-factor evaluation and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation of 10 typical universities in Zhejiang Province is carried out.The research shows that the overall ability of EMIE of colleges and universities in Zhejiang Province is relatively high.But due to the differences in innovation ability,geographical location,industrial environment and other factors,the performance of each indicator varies greatly from college to college.Therefore,it is necessary to make corresponding countermeasure to optimize entrepreneurial environment on the basis of the index of single factor.
作者
施星君
申珊珊
SHI Xingjun;SHEN Shanshan(School of International Business&Trade,Zhejiang Industry&Trade Vocational College,Wenzhou 325000,China;Entrepreneurship Institute,Zhejiang Industry&Trade Vocational College,Wenzhou 325000,China)
出处
《创新与创业教育》
2022年第2期71-78,共8页
Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education
基金
浙江工贸职业技术学院2022年横向结转课题“数字经济2.0背景下区域创新创业生态成熟度研究”(HSZ2022001)。
关键词
互联网创业
生态成熟度
高校
internet entrepreneurship
ecological maturity
colleges and universities
