摘要
魂为神之父,魄是精之母。魄是体内外信息的感应与收纳者,是认知的被动执行者,魂是认知的管理者和具体实施执行者。既往对孤独症的中医治疗,强调养心安神,填精补肾,但对主导知觉、行为及情绪思维的魂魄讨论较少。文章探讨了魂魄的内在联系、生理特征,分析了影响魂魄主导信息的病因,提出孤独症的治疗应以安魂定魄为纲领,为孤独症的中医治疗提供新的思路。
The soul is the father of spirit, and the inferior spirit is the mother of essence. The inferior spirit is the sensor and receiver of internal and external information, the passive performer of cognition, and the soul is the manager of cognition and the implementer of specific implementation. In the past, TCM treatment of autism emphasized nourishing the heart and calming the nerves, replenishing the essence and nourishing the kidneys, but there was less discussion about the soul and inferior spirit that governs perception, behavior, and emotional thinking. This article discusses the internal connection and physiological characteristics of the soul and inferior spirit, analyzes the causes of the leading information of the soul and inferior spirit, and proposes that the treatment of autism should be based on calming the soul and inferior spirit, providing new ideas for the treatment of autism in traditional Chinese medicine.
作者
马艳芳
郭亚雄
陈艳妮
杨蒋伟
耿亮亮
张也
王亚楠
叶志辉
金瑄
MA Yan-fang;GUO Ya-xiong;CHEN Yan-ni;YANG Jiang-wei;GENG Liang-liang;ZHANG Ye;WANG Ya-nan;YE Zhi-hui;JIN Xuan(Affiliated Hospital of Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712000,China;Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang 712046,China;Mental Health Center of Zhejiang Province,Hangzhou 310012,China)
出处
《中华中医药杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第12期7207-7211,共5页
China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy
基金
陕西中医药大学中西医结合防治脑发育障碍性疾病创新团队(No.2019-YL07)
陕西省名中医罗世杰工作室(No.陕卫中医发[2018]95号)
咸阳市科技研究与发展计划(No.2020K02-121)。
关键词
孤独症
安魂定魄
肝失生升
肺失敛降
Autism
Stabilize soul and calming inferior spirit
Impaired ascending and dredging of liver qi
Impaired depurative descending of lung qi