摘要
俄罗斯纪念仪式具有强大的爱国主义教育功能。纪念仪式的爱国主义教育功能由纪念仪式时空、符号和操演构成。俄罗斯纪念仪式的爱国主义教育功能具体表现为通过特定时空唤醒历史记忆,激发爱国热情;借助象征符号唤起情感共鸣,强化爱国情感;经由实际操演塑造身体惯习,培养爱国信仰。以俄罗斯的胜利日为例,深入分析和探究俄罗斯纪念仪式的爱国主义教育功能,得出我国创新和完善纪念仪式体系,发挥爱国主义教育功能的启示包括:充分挖掘时空资源,凸显纪念仪式的爱国主义教育主题;开发设计象征符号,丰富纪念仪式的爱国主义教育形式;丰富参与人员结构,扩大纪念仪式的爱国主义教育范围。
The Russian memorial ceremony has a powerful patriotic education function.The patriotic education function of the memorial ceremony is composed of the time and space of the memorial ceremony,symbols and performances.The patriotic education function of the Russian memorial ceremony is specifically manifested as awakening historical memory through specific time and space and inspiring patriotic enthusiasm;using symbolic symbols to arouse emotional resonance and strengthen patriotic feelings;shaping physical habituation through practical exercises and fostering patriotic beliefs.Taking Russia s Victory Day as an example,the in-depth analysis and exploration of the patriotic education function of Russian commemorative ceremonies have drawn the enlightenment of innovating and perfecting the memorial ceremony system and giving full play to the function of patriotism education,including fully tapping the space-time resources to highlight the patriotic education theme of the memorial ceremony;developing and designing symbols to enrich the forms of patriotism education of memorial ceremony;enriching the structure of participants to expand the scope of patriotism education of memorial ceremony.
作者
葛祥雨
GE Xiang-yu(School of Marxism,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100089,China)
出处
《林区教学》
2022年第5期1-4,共4页
Teaching of Forestry Region
关键词
俄罗斯
胜利日
纪念仪式
爱国主义教育
Russia
Victory Day
memorial ceremony
patriotism education
