摘要
为了解决一直存在的决定论与非决定论孰是孰非的争论,笔者试图从一全新视角给出二者的定义。本文首先评述了学术界几种有代表性的观点,分析了不合理之处,进而提出与前人已经论述过的有本质不同的"决定性"的概念,并利用这个概念给出了决定论和非决定论的全新定义。并进一步对这个定义与学术界的一些观点,如机械决定论,波普的所谓"非决定论"等进行了比较分析,使决定论和非决定论两个概念更加清晰。
In order to settle the argument about the define of determinism and nondeterminism, a new angle of view was used in this paper to define these two terms First critical review was made on the representative theories of this topic, also the disadvantage of each theory was analysed, then the concept of 'decisiveness' was redefined Based on the concept, new definition of determinism and nondeterminism was also given in this paper To make the concepts more clear, the new definition was compared with traditional views such as 'mechanical determinism' and Popper's 'socalled' nondeterminism
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2002年第11期26-28,64,共4页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
