摘要
随着汽车朝着智能化发展,智能设备也随之被广泛应用,旨在提供更好的安全驾驶和驾驶体验。其中,车载抬头显示(HUD)作为车内重要智能设备,通过光学设备直接为驾驶员提供有效信息,如车速、警告、导航等信息。随着显示信息的不断增加,在车载抬头显示的设计中需要考虑人因学和交互设计,通过分析并深入洞察国际上关于HUD研发的最新文献,从显示信息、心理负荷与分神、夜视、投影距离、设计空间、视觉显示和车辆行驶维度进行了梳理和总结,为汽车工程技术和研究人员提供HUD和AR-HUD的设计指南。
With the development of intelligent vehicles,smart devices are widely used to provide safer driving and better driving experiences.Among them,Head Up Display(HUD),as one of the important display devices in the vehicle,directly provides effective information,such as vehicle speed,warning,navigation and others,to the driver through optical equipment.With the increased information that would be displayed in HUD,the designers need to consider human factor issues in its interaction design.This paper analyzes and has deep insight into the latest references in R&D of HUD worldwide,and summarizes and discusses relevant topics for HUD and AR-HUD in terms of display information,mental workload and distraction,night vision,virtual image distance,design space,visual display and movement,and also provides design guidelines of HUD and AR-HUD for automotive researchers and engineers.
作者
陈芳
李明徽
卢宇
Chen Fang;Li Minghui;Lu Yu(Product Planning and Program Management,China FAW Corporation Limited,Changchun 130013)
出处
《汽车文摘》
2022年第5期16-27,共12页
Automotive Digest
关键词
车载抬头显示
人因学
交互设计
Head Up Display(HUD)
Human factor
Interaction design
