摘要
目的:观察早期干预对孤独症谱系障碍儿童日常行为及自闭症状的影响。方法:选取2019年1月至2021年2月韶关市第二人民医院收治的孤独症谱系障碍儿童52例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组26例。对照组给予常规干预治疗,观察组给予早期针对性干预治疗,采用孤独症行为评定量表(ABC量表)比较2组患儿行为表现的差异,采用心理教育评估量表第3版(PEP3)比较2组患儿症状严重程度。结果:干预后,观察组ABC量表各项目评分均低于对照组,观察组PEP3评分低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论:对孤独症谱系障碍儿童实施早期干预可明显改善患儿的日常行为表现,改善自闭症状,对患儿后续恢复及家庭和谐氛围的构建具有重要价值,值得临床推广应用。
Objective:To observe the influence of early intervention on daily behavior and symptoms of autism in children with autism spectrum disorders.Methods:A total of 52 children with autism spectrum disorder admitted to Shaoguan Second People′s Hospital from January 2019 to February 2021 were selected as the research objects,and were divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,with 26 children in each group.The control group was given routine intervention,and the observation group was given early intervention.The Autism Behavior Rating(ABC)scale was used to compare the behavioral performance of the two groups,and the Psycho-educational Profile third edition(PEP3)was used to compare the severity of symptoms of the two groups.Results:After intervention,the scores of ABC scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and PEP3 score in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(Ps<0.05).Conclusion:Early intervention for children with autism spectrum disorders can significantly improve their daily behavior and symptoms of autism,which is of great value for the follow-up recovery of children and the construction of a harmonious family atmosphere,and worthy of clinical application.
作者
陈丽华
CHEN Lihua(Shaoguan Second People′s Hospital,Shaoguan 512000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2022年第2期282-284,共3页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
早期干预
孤独症谱系障碍儿童
自闭
Early intervention
Children with autism spectrum disorders
Autistic
