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民营进出口企业的景气指数及发展问题分析——基于江苏708家企业的调研数据

Analysis on climate index and development issues for private import and export enterprises—Based on the survey data of 708 enterpr
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摘要 论文利用江苏省2019年708家民营进出口企业的调研数据,计算景气指数评价其整体的发展态势。研究发现,2019年江苏民营进出口企业在生产能力较强,创新能力与技术水平有所提升,贸易方式向数字化转型,获得了较好的政策支持。同时,发展过程中也面临成本压力过大、盈利能力有待提升、整体营商环境有待改善等问题。民营进出口企业需要加强自主创新,提升国际市场竞争力。 The paper applies the survey data of 708 private import and export enterprises in Jiangsu in 2019 to calculate climate index,in order to evaluate the whole industrial development trend.The research demonstrates that in 2019,private import and export enterprises in Jiangsu achieved relatively strong productivity,strengthened innovation and technology,digital transformation in trade methods,as well as considerable supports from policies.Meanwhile,they have been facing several issues in development,such as pressures in costreducing and profit-improving,and also requiring a more optimized business environment.Private import and export enterprises should make great efforts to reinforce self-innovation and consolidate global competitiveness.
作者 傅欣 徐林萍 郭林 Fu Xin;Xu Linping;Guo Lin(Nanjing University Jinling College,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210089;Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin,300134)
出处 《市场周刊》 2022年第4期1-6,共6页 Market Weekly
关键词 景气指数 创新发展 数字化转型 climate index innovative development digital transformation
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