摘要
以东京第32届奥运会田径金牌分布特征为研究对象,对世界田坛竞争新格局及中国田径队的竞技实力进行分析。结果表明:当今世界田坛处于“美欧争霸、亚非抗衡、大洋保持”的竞争新格局;目前竞争格局可划分为五个集团军,而中国处于竞争金牌榜的第三集团军,且整体水平还将会得到进一步提高,但“阴盛阳衰”的局面近期仍将不会有改观;本着“走出去,请进来”的原则,重点提高教练员业务水平、管理能力及切实提高运动员参赛能力水平,应是中国田坛目前所要亟待解决的重要问题。
Taking the distribution characteristics of the gold medals in athletics of the 32 nd Olympic Games in Tokyo as the research object, the new pattern of athletics competition in the world today and the competitive strength of the Chinese athletics team are analyzed. The results show that the world’s athletics scene in the world today is in a new competitive pattern that "the United States and Europe competes for hegemony, Asian and African confrontation, and ocean maintenance";the current competitive pattern can be divided into five group armies, while China is in the "third group army" competing in the gold medal list, and the overall level will be further improved, but the situation of "women athletes’ rise and men athletes’ decline" will not change in the near future. It is also an important problem to be solved urgently for Chinese athletics to focus on improving the professional level and management ability of coaches and improving athletes’ participation ability in line with the principle of "going out and inviting in".
作者
徐刚
宋正义
XU Gang;SONG Zhengyi(School of P.E.,Jining University,Qufu 273155,China)
出处
《济宁学院学报》
2022年第2期72-76,共5页
Journal of Jining University
关键词
东京奥运会
第32届
田径
奖牌分布
竞争格局
新趋向
Tokyo Olympics
32nd
athletics
medal distribution
competitive pattern
new pattern