摘要
目的通过了解护士对《便秘的耳穴贴压技术》团体标准(以下简称“团标”)的认知现状,为团标推广及修订提供参考依据。方法选取2021年6月中国中医科学院广安门医院的70名中医护理特色科的护士作为研究对象,对其进行认知现状的调查,包括护士对团标的知晓情况、使用情况及影响使用的原因。调查采用自行设计的问卷,并采取问卷星形式进行调查。结果团标认知方面,51%的护士未知晓团标,49%的护士知晓团标;27%的护士接受过该团标培训,23%的护士认为该团标中基本穴位能满足临床需要;团标实施方面,15%的护士会经常和一直使用该团标缓解患者便秘情况;在影响实施原因方面,23%的护士认为患者或家属的依从性低会影响该团标的实施,19%的护士认为该团标的预期效果不确定,13%的护士认为是工作时间和精力不允许。结论目前对团标有待进一步的实践和完善,对该团标的推广应进一步加强,将规范的技术标准广泛应用到临床。
Objective To provide reference for the promotion and revision of the group standard by understanding the status quo of nurses'cognition of the group standard of Auricular Sticking technique for Constipation(hereinafter referred to as group standard).Methods From June 2021 to July 2021,70 nurses in the Specialty Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing in Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected as the research objects,and their cognitive status was investigated,including the nurses'knowledge of group standards,their use and the reasons influencing their use.The survey was conducted in the form of questionnaire star and self-designed questionnaire.Results In terms of group standard cognition,51% of nurses did not know the group standard,49% of nurses knew the group standard,27% of nurses had received the training of the group standard,23% of nurses believed that the basic acupoints in the group standard could meet clinical needs.In terms of regimental standard implementation,15%of nurses used the regimental standard frequently and all the time to relieve patients'constipation.In terms of the reasons for influencing the implementation,23% of nurses believed that the low compliance of patients or their family members would affect the implementation of the target,19% thought that the expected effect of the target was uncertain,and 13% thought that the working time and energy were not allowed.Conclusion At present,the group standard of auricular acupoint pressing technique for constipation needs further practice and improvement,and the promotion of this group standard should be further strengthened,and the standard technical standard should be widely used in clinical practice.
作者
张林玉
王晓红
石福霞
李莉
吴欣媛
张素秋
ZHANG Linyu;WANG Xiaohong;SHI Fuxia;LI Li;WU Xinyuan;ZHANG Suqiu(Graduate School,Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550002,China;Department of General,Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100053,China;Department of ICU,Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing100053,China;Cadres Health Ward,Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing100053,China;Department of Cardiology,Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing100053,China;Department of Nursing,Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
CAS
2022年第8期159-162,共4页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
耳穴贴压
便秘
团体标准
护士
Auricular acupoint pressing
Constipation
Group standard
Nurse
