摘要
兰德格雷贝作为现象学家,在现象学和马克思主义的对话中提供了一种解释马克思哲学的新尝试。这就是通过“目的性和躯体性问题”让现象学和马克思主义展开一场富有成效的对话。这种对话通过二者的关联点、关联点的具体展开和各自路径的互补,释放了一种理解马克思学说的崭新可能性,一方面,马克思通过“感性活动”的原初性已经早于现象学通达了“事情本身”;但另一方面,后来的马克思主义又用各种概念和范畴“形式上的辨证关系”遮蔽了“事情本身”。激活马克思哲学的真正洞见,需要借鉴现象学的方法,这样才能真正实现马克思学说追求的具体性,让自然、历史和人自身在实践活动中得到真正的敞开。
In the dialogue between phenomenology and Marxism,Ludwig Landgrebe,as a phenomenologist,provides a new attempt to explain Marx’s philosophy innovatively.This is a fruitful dialogue between phenomenology and Marxism through teleology and corporeality problems.This dialogue releases a new possibility to understand Marx’s theory through correlation,the concrete development of correlation and the complementarity of their respective paths.That is,on the one hand,although Marx’s original nature through “sensuous activities”has reached the “thing-in-itself”,which was earlier than phenomenology;on the other hand,later Marxism with various concepts and categories of “formal dialectical relationship”obscured the “thing-in-itself”.Only through drawing lessons from the descriptions and presentations of phenomenology can we re-activate Marx’s insight and realize the concrete goal of Marx’s theory,and finally,make nature,history and man realize the real opening to man,especially to individuals themselves.
出处
《世界哲学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期5-18,159,共15页
World Philosophy
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“马克思与德国古典哲学关系的拓展性研究”(项目编号:19ZDA019)
辽宁省社会科学规划基金重点项目“新时代历史方位中‘三新’的哲学研究”(项目编号:L21AZX001)的阶段性成果。