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张家口及蛟河天然橄榄石的振动光谱研究

Study on the Vibrational Spectra of Peridot from Zhangjiakou and Jiaohe
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摘要 橄榄石作为八月的生辰石, 象征着和平友好、 生活美满。 目前针对张家口和蛟河两地橄榄石的振动光谱研究相对不足, 对其产地鉴别造成了一定的影响。 通过采用宝石学常规仪器、 红外光谱仪、 拉曼光谱仪及紫外—可见光谱仪, 对其振动光谱进行了系统的研究。 结果表明: 两地橄榄石的宝石学性特征基本一致, 前者的相对密度略大于后者;两地的红外特征光谱与拉曼位移基本一致, 其中红外特征谱峰主要集中在 400~1100cm^(-1), 这些锋位均与Si-O 或 Si-O-Si 振动相关, 张家口橄榄石在980cm^(-1)和 425cm^(-1)两处红外谱锋明显强于蛟河橄榄石;两地橄榄石在824cm^(-1)和 857cm^(-1)处均显示由 Si-O 对称伸缩振动和反向伸缩振动共同作用所致的拉曼位移;紫外—可见吸收光谱中, 前者在470nm 和 635nm 两处吸收峰都强于后者, 这也正是张家口橄榄石颜色偏绿的原因。 insufficient August,of present,difficult peridot research is on the birthstone vibration of spectrum which peridot symbolizes between friendship and Jiaohe happy which Jiaohe family.makes and At it there for is relatively identification FTIR,Zhangjiakou and the using in of“peridot”from that of its origin.spectrometer basically This and paper investigates UV-Vis-NIR them spectrometer.relative vibration characteristics results Zhangjiakou by peridot infrared Raman places The of show former the slightly gemmological higher characteristics of the spectrum the two are spectra same,places latter;the two and are the basically These density consistent the the is than infrared that of the characteristic are of in the with related Raman shift.Si-O-Si The characteristic The peaks peaks mainly Zhangjiakou cm^(-1) concentrated peridot cm^(-1).stronger400~1significantly caused100the fronts Jiaohe are peridot Si-O to980symmetric Si-O cm^(-1) or and stretching470vibration.cm^(-1);infrared Raman spectrum of of824are are absorption green cm^(-1) than interaction absorption at former425the and are shifts peridot at vibration;and857UV-Vis by with peaks vibration and reverse stronger stretching in also the spectrum,of latter,the in of the at nm635nm than the which explains the color peridot Zhangjiakou.
作者 陶隆凤 苏慧慧 郝楠楠 金翠玲 TAO Long-feng;SU Hui-hui;HAO Nan-nan;JIN Cui-ling(Hebei GEO University,Shijiazhuang 050031,China;North China University of Science and Technology,Tangshan 063210,China)
出处 《河北地质大学学报》 2022年第2期52-55,共4页 Journal of Hebei Geo University
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51574105)。
关键词 张家口 蛟河 橄榄石 振动光谱 Zhangjiakou Jiaohe peridot vibration spectrum
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