摘要
目的探讨肿瘤护理人员营养知识、态度和行为现状并分析其影响因素。方法采用便利抽样法,于2021年1—2月选取中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院的800名护理人员为研究对象。采用一般资料调查表,肿瘤护理人员营养知识、态度和行为调查问卷,肿瘤护理人员营养知识获取途径调查问卷对其进行调查。本研究共发放问卷800份,回收有效问卷797份。结果797名肿瘤护理人员营养知识、态度和行为调查问卷总分为(63.50±14.87)分,及格率为62.0%,优秀率为13.8%。多因素分析结果显示,职称、学历和科室是肿瘤护理人员营养知识、态度和行为的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论肿瘤护理人员对营养治疗有着积极的态度和行为,但是在营养知识方面有待加强。根据影响因素开展营养相关培训十分必要。
Objective To explore status of nutritional knowledge,attitude and practice of tumor nursing staff and analyze the influencing factors.Methods Using the convenient sampling method,a total of 800 nurses from Cancer Hospital of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College were selected as the research objects from January to February 2021.General data questionnaire,Nutrition Knowledge,Attitude and Practice Questionnaire for Tumor Nursing Staff and Nutrition Knowledge Acquisition Way Questionnaire for Tumor Nursing Staff were used to investigate.A total of 800 questionnaires were sent out and 797 were valid.Results For 797 tumor nursing staff,the total score of Nutrition Knowledge,Attitude and Practice Questionnaire for Tumor Nursing Staff was(63.50±14.87).The passing rate was 62.0%and the excellent rate was 13.8%.The results of multivariate analysis showed that professional title,educational background and department were the influencing factors of nutrition knowledge,attitude and practice of tumor nurses(P<0.05).Conclusions Tumor nursing staff have positive attitudes and practice towards nutrition therapy,but their knowledge of nutrition needs to be strengthened.It is necessary to carry out nutrition-related training based on influencing factors.
作者
常鹄
张晓伟
何瑞仙
Chang Hu;Zhang Xiaowei;He Ruixian(Administration Office,National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China;Nutrition Department,Hebei General Hospital,Shijiazhuang 050000,China;Nursing Department,National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China)
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2022年第8期1061-1065,共5页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
关键词
护士
肿瘤科
知识
态度
行为
影响因素
Nurses
Oncology
Knowledge
Attitude
Practice
Influencing factors
