摘要
本文首先以旅游业与城镇经济发展的耦合关系为基础,基于刚察县2007—2019年的相关统计数据,灵活使用压力状态响应(PSR)模型分析了旅游驱动城镇经济转型发展的作用机理,选取部分指标构建评价指标体系,随后展开对青海湖的旅游与刚察县城镇经济发展具体关系的研究。研究得出:刚察县旅游发展与城镇经济发展的耦合协调度总体呈缓慢前进的趋势,2011年的耦合度为严重失调,随着旅游业和城镇经济的发展,到2016年协调等级降低到中等失调阶段,此后一直处于中等失调阶段,上升速度缓慢,发展前景较好。13年间旅游业发展指数总体呈上升趋势,但城镇经济发展呈现出明显的不稳定现象。结合分析结果及刚察县的发展情况,具体提出合理的发展方式。
Firstly,based on the coupling relationship between tourism and urban economic development,and based on the relevant statistical data of Gangcha County from 2007 to 2019,this paper uses the pressure state response(PSR)model to analyze the action mechanism of tourism-driven urban economic transformation and development,and selects some indicators to construct the evaluation index system.Further,the research on the specific relationship between tourism in Qinghai Lake and urban economic development in Gangcha County is carried out.The research shows that the coupling and coordination degree of tourism development and urban economic development in Gangcha County is generally on the rise,showing a serious imbalance in 2011.With the development of tourism and urban economy,the coordination level is reduced to the medium imbalance stage by 2016,and has been in the medium imbalance stage since then.The rising speed is slow,and there is still much room for development.In the past 13 years,the tourism development index showed an upward trend,but the urban economic development showed an unstable fluctuation.Combined with the analysis results and the actual situation of Gangcha County,corresponding suggestions are put forward.
出处
《城市建筑》
2022年第3期77-81,共5页
Urbanism and Architecture
基金
环湖地区城镇带高原美丽城镇发展战略规划及城镇体系规划(001/2040200419)。
关键词
城镇经济
耦合协调
旅游产业
生态保护
urban economy
coupling coordination
tourism industry
ecological protection
