摘要
能源互联网平台作为能源互联网的重要信息支撑及市场化运营的集中体现,对提高清洁能源消纳水平、助力能源互联网战略及碳中和战略实现具有重要意义,当前研究主要针对能源互联网平台架构及其支撑技术,缺少对其市场化商业模式的探究。文章首先从物理层、信息层、应用层设计能源互联网平台总体框架,并以应用层为基础,从数据化服务、清洁能源供应、未来新业态三个层面划分能源互联网平台典型应用场景。其次,在此基础上,围绕目标用户、关键业务、合作主体以及盈利模式等维度对典型应用场景进行商业模式设计,以期促进能源互联网平台市场化运行。最后,结合商业模式设计,提出能源互联网平台未来发展展望,形成宏观层次的发展建议,为实现"双碳"及构建新型电力系统的新形势下能源互联网平台的规划、设计、建设提供参考。
As an important information support of energy internet and a concentrated manifestation of market-oriented operations,the energy internet platform is of great significance for improving the level of clean energy consumption,the energy internet strategy and the realization of the carbon neutral strategy.The current research mainly focuses on the architecture of the energy internet platform,being lack of exploration of market-oriented business model.Firstly,the overall framework of the platform is designed from physical,information and application layer,and the typical application scenarios are divided into three levels:data service,clean energy supply and new business form in the future.Secondly,on this basis,the typical application scenarios are designed according to the dimensions of target users,critical business,cooperation subject and profit model,in order to promote the market operation of energy internet platform.Finally,combined with the business model design,this paper puts forward the future development prospect of energy internet platform,and forms macro-level development suggestions,thus providing references for planning,designing and construction of energy internet platform under the new situations of“double carbon”and building new-form power system.
作者
李鹏
杨莘博
谭忠富
王世谦
张艺涵
谢安邦
薛帆
LI Peng;YANG Shenbo;TAN Zhongfu;WANG Shiqian;ZHANG Yihan;XIE Anbang;XUE Fan(Economic and Technology Research Institute of Henan Electric Power Company,Zhengzhou 450000,China;School of Economics and Management,North China Electric Power University,Beijing 102206,China)
出处
《电力建设》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第3期112-122,共11页
Electric Power Construction
基金
国家电网有限公司总部科技项目(1400-202024222A-0-0-00)。
关键词
能源互联网
终端能源互联网平台
典型应用场景
商业模式
energy internet
terminal energy internet platform
typical application scenarios
business model
