摘要
本文以中国2007~2020年省级面板数据为样本,基于PSM-DID模型,实证研究了自贸试验区建立对区域创新能力的影响,并进一步探析了其影响路径。研究结果表明,自贸试验区的设立有效推动了区域创新能力提升,通过异质性分析发现不同资源禀赋下自贸试验区对区域创新能力的影响效应存在差异,由东向西效应逐渐减弱。知识产权保护是自贸试验区设立影响区域创新能力的重要路径。自贸试验区建设应当进一步推动制度创新,规范知识产权保护;不断优化营商环境、吸引更多内外资进入;科学配置资源,推动区域协调发展。
Based on the provincial panel data from 2007 to 2020 in China and the PSM-DID model,this paper empirtically studies the impact of the establishment of Pilot Free Trade Zones(FTZ)on regional innovation capacity,and further explores its impact path.The results show that the establishment of FTZ improves regional innovation capacity,and the impact of FTZ on re⁃gional innovation capacity varies with different resource endowments,and the impact gradually weakens from east to west.Intellec⁃tual property protection is an important way to establish FTZ that affects regional innovation capacity.The construction of FTZ should further promote institutional innovation and standardize intellectual property rights protection;improving the business envi⁃ronment and attracting more domestic and foreign investment;allocate resources in a scientific way and promote coordinated deve⁃lopment among regions.
作者
杨玉桢
冀康孟
Yang Yuzhen;Ji Kangmeng(School of Economics and Management,Hebei University of Technology,Tianjin 300401,China)
出处
《工业技术经济》
北大核心
2022年第4期11-18,共8页
Journal of Industrial Technological Economics
基金
河北省科技计划项目“我省科技型中小企业发展政策支持与创新环境研究”(项目编号:16455301D)
河北省教育厅人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“京津冀协同发展中高校技术转移与区域创新研究”(项目编号:ZD201444)。
关键词
自贸试验区
区域创新能力
知识产权保护
双重差分
异质性分析
区域协调发展
Free Trade Zones
regional innovation capacity
intellectual property protection
difference in difference
heterogeneity analysis
coordinated regional development