摘要
基于长江经济带高技术产业产学研合作创新现状,根据产学研合作创新主体发挥的功能和作用,构建知识协同开发、科技成果转化两阶段评价指标体系,运用DEA-Malmquist指数法,分析2010—2019年长江经济带11省市高技术产业产学研合作创新面板数据,对长江经济带高技术产业产学研合作创新效率进行评价。研究结果显示:考察期间,长江经济带高技术产业产学研合作创新效率整体较高,呈现逐步上升的趋势但存在波动,创新成果有待进一步巩固。其中,创新技术是主要促进因素;科技成果转化阶段效率略高于知识协同开发阶段。最后结合研究结论,提出发挥创新主体优势、加强创新主体合作,合理配置创新资源、提高创新规模效益,以及完善创新法规制度、巩固合作创新成果等对策建议。
Based on the current situation of industry-university-research cooperation innovation in high-tech industries in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,according to the functions and roles played by the industry-universityresearch cooperation and innovation subjects,this paper constructs a two-stage evaluation index system of knowledge collaborative development and scientific and technological achievements transformation,analyzes the panel data of industry-university-research cooperation innovation in high-tech industries of 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2010 to 2019 and evaluates its efficiency.The results show that the overall innovation efficiency of industry-university-research cooperation in high-tech industries is relatively high during the investigation period in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,it shows a trend of gradual rise but has fluctuations,innovation achievements need to be further consolidated;and among them,innovative technology is the main promoting factor,the efficiency of scientific and technological achievements transformation stage is slightly higher than that of knowledge collaborative development stage.Finally,combining with the research conclusions,the paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions such as giving full play to the advantages of innovation subjects,strengthening the cooperation of innovation subjects,rationally allocating innovation resources,improving the efficiency of innovation scale,improving the innovation laws and regulations,and consolidating the cooperation innovation achievements.
作者
邹蔚
王兴宇
万凤娇
Zou Wei;Wang Xingyu;Wan Fengjiao(School of Business,Jianghan University;Wuhan City Circle Manufacturing Industry Development Research Center,Wuhan 430056,China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第4期81-88,共8页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
国家自然科学基金专项项目(科技活动项目)“国家自然科学基金成果刻画与应用研究”(J1924023)
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“国家大学科技园创新脆弱性形成机理、效能测度及优化调控”(17YJC630064)。
关键词
高技术产业
产学研合作
效率评价
长江经济带
DEA-MALMQUIST指数法
high-tech industry
industry-university-research cooperation
efficiency evaluation
Yangtze River Economic Belt
Malmquist index method
