摘要
慢性心力衰竭是各种心血管疾病的终末期,其中射血分数保留性心衰占比大于50%,且随着年龄的增加发病率增加。肌少症是增龄相关性疾病,以肌肉质量的减少和肌力下降为主。越来越多的研究表明,射血分数保留性心衰与肌少症的发生相关,如年龄、缺乏运动、炎症、激素等。当射血分数保留性心衰与肌少症同时存在时可加重患者的病情,降低生活质量,致残、致死率增加。目前治疗手段通过药物控制心衰,同时通过运动、营养支持等治疗来阻止疾病的进展。本文就心力衰竭与肌少症的相关研究进展进行综述。
Chronic heart failure is the end stage of various cardiovascular diseases,and the percentage of ejection fraction retained heart failure is more than 50%,and the incidence rate increases with age.Sarcopenia is an age-related disease,mainly characterized by the decline of muscle mass and muscle strength.More and more studies have shown that ejection fraction preserved heart failure can promote the occurrence of sarcopenia,such as age,lack of exercise,inflammation,hormones and so on.When ejection fraction preserved heart failure and sarcopenia coexist,it can aggravate the patient’s condition,reduce the quality of life,and increase the disability and mortality rate.At present,the treatment means is to control heart failure through drugs,and prevent the progress of the disease through sports,nutritional support and other treatments.This paper reviews the research progress of heart failure and sarcopenia.
作者
刘田田
王静
赵娜
海荣
吕明月
LIU Tian-tian;WANG Jing;ZHAO Na;HAI Rong;LV Ming-yue(Baotou Medical College,Baotou 014000 China;Geriatric Medicine Center,People's Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,Hohhot 010017 China)
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2022年第2期186-189,共4页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号:81460223)
内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(编号:2016MS0879)。
关键词
心力衰竭
肌少症
老年人
heart failure
sarcopenia
elderly people
