摘要
目的:分析溶血对常规生化项目检测的干扰情况。方法:选择2019年4月至2020年4月重庆市双桥经济技术开发区人民医院门诊体检中心收集的120例体检者血液样本开展研究。将所有受试者血液样本分别放到2个试管之内。并将其标记为试管1以及试管2。将试管1中的样本进行人工溶血处理,针对试管1以及试管2的血液样本开展常规性生化项目检测,分析结果。结果:溶血对于血糖(GLU)、三酰甘油(TG)、肌酐(Cr)、血尿素氮(BUN)结果无明显影响,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。溶血对于胆固醇(CHO)、白蛋白(ALB)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)、天冬氨酸转氨酶(AST)、丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)、直接胆红素(DBIL)、总胆红素(TBIL)影响显著,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:血液样本溶血会对诸多常规生化检验项目结果的精准性造成影响,工作人员应当积极分析出现血液样本溶血的原因,同时也要采取有关措施尽量规避这种情况的出现。
Objective To analyze the interference of hemolysis on routine biochemical project tests.Methods 120 bloodsamples collected from the outpatient physical examination center of Chongqing Shuangqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone People’s Hospital from April 2019 to April 2020 for this study.All subjects’ blood samples were placed in two tube,respectively,and labeled as tube 1 and tube 2.Samples from tube 1 were subjected to manual hemolysis,and routine biochemical project tests were analyzed for blood samples from tube 1 and tube 2.Results There was no significant effect on blood glucose (GLU),triacylglycerol (TG),creatinine (Cr),and blood urea nitrogen (BUN),and the difference was not statistically significant (P > 0.05).The hemolysis affected cholesterol (CHO),albumin (ALB),acid dehydrogenase (LDH),aspartate transaminase (AST),alanine transaminase (ALT),direct bilirubin (DBIL),and total bilirubin (TBIL),with significant differences (P < 0.05).Conclusion The hemolysis of blood samples will affect the accuracy of the results of many routine biochemical test items.The staff should actively analyze the causes of the hemolysis in blood samples,and also take relevant measures to avoid this situation.
作者
成守泽
CHENG Shou-ze(Chongqing Shuangqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone People's Hospital,Chongqing 400900)
出处
《深圳中西医结合杂志》
2021年第22期93-95,共3页
Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
关键词
溶血
常规生化检测项目
心肌酶指标
肝功能指标
Hemolysis
Routine biochemical testing items
Myocardial enzyme index
Liver function index
