摘要
当前台湾地区的“反中”民粹主义思潮是一种由“台独”分子的“反中”政策所主导的,在部分台湾民众中流行较广、影响较大的一种非理性、极端的排斥中国大陆的思想倾向。它具有对大陆的制度与意识形态充满偏见与反感、对大陆的对台行动与政策普遍持怀疑或反对态度、两岸关系中的一些小纠纷常常会引发台湾地区社会“反中”民粹情绪的爆发等三个主要意涵。经济上的相对剥夺感、身份认同的异化是“反中”民粹主义形成的社会心理因素,“台独”势力的煽动是其形成的决定性因素。同时,网络新媒体助推了“反中”民粹主义的兴起与扩散。这股“反中”社会思潮不仅冲击了岛内政党政治格局,还给台湾地区政治生态以及两岸关系造成了严重的负面影响。
The current“anti-China”populist ideological trend in Taiwan is dominated by the“anti-China”policies of“Taiwan independence”elements.An irrational and extreme ideological tendency that repels China's Mainland that is widespread and influential among some Taiwan Residents people.It has three main meanings:first,it is ftill of prejudice and antipathy to the mainland’s system and ideology;second,it is generally skeptical or opposed to the mainland's actions and policies against Taiwan;third,some minor disputes in cross-Strait relations often trigger an explosion of“anti-China”populist sentiment in Taiwan Residents society.The relative economic deprivation and the alienation of identity are the social and psychological factors in the formation of“anti-China”populism,and the incitement of“Taiwan independence”forces is the decisive factor in its formation.At the same time,new online media have contributed to the rise and spread of“anti-China”populism.This“anti-China”social ideological trend not only impacted the political structure of the island’s political parties,but also caused serious negative effects on Taiwan’s political ecology and cross-strait relations.
出处
《台湾研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期58-67,共10页
Taiwan Studies
基金
浙江省哲社规划项目(项目批准号:20NDYD042YB)
宁波市海峡两岸融合发展研究院项目(项目批准号:2021NBTY03)
宁波大学人文社会科学培育项目(项目批准号:XPYB20006)。
