摘要
唐代的“曳落河”由契丹语转化而来,意为“健儿”。“曳落河”是安禄山为了加强实力和自身护卫安全,仿照胡人部族亲兵制度,选拔奚、契丹和同罗等各少数民族青壮年组成的一支精锐部队。安禄山把曳落河全部收为假子,和他们建立起“养父子”关系,并规定曳落河的待遇和地位高于其他镇兵。曳落河既是安禄山的私人卫队,又是安史叛军中的精锐,其成员主要为骑兵,且随着战事的进行,人数由最初的8000余人扩展至数万人。在整个安史之乱时期,曳落河扮演了非常重要的角色,不仅影响了安史之乱的局势,而且导致了魏博牙兵的形成。
“Yeluohe”are a group of young people of different ethnic minorities who are organized by An Lushan in the Tang Dynasty to build up his strength and ensure his own security.An Lushan creates an adoptive father-son relationship between“Yeluohe”and himself and orders that“Yeluohe”enjoy better treatment and higher status than other soldiers.As the private guards of An Lushan and the elites of An-Shi rebels,“Yeluohe”not only decides the situation of the An-Shi Rebellion,but also contributes to the establishment of“Weiboya”.
作者
褚亚辉
CHU Ya-hui(College of Sociology and History,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350000,China)
出处
《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》
2022年第1期23-26,31,共5页
Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition
关键词
唐代
曳落河
安史之乱
魏博牙兵
the Tang Dynasty
“Yeluohe”
the An-Shi Rebellion
“Weiboya”
