摘要
周公是中华文化的奠基者。他的思想言论主要记录在《周书》诸诰中。他对儒家、道家都产生影响。他被尊为“元圣”,对孔子、孟子、荀子、董仲舒等儒家宗师产生重大的影响。周公一生平乱、封建、制礼作乐,他在政治论(修身说、君臣关系说、理想政治说、革命说、民本说)、礼意比礼仪重要说、家庭伦理说、天命观、人性观等方面对孔子、孟子、荀子、董仲舒、《大学》及《中庸》等在不同面向、不同层次产生影响,对塑造儒家学说、中国传统思想文化特征具有重要的作用。
In a sense, Zhou Gong is a founder of Chinese culture and has much influence on Confucianism and Taoism, including the well-known Confucians like Confucius, Mencius, Xun Zi, and Dong Zhongshu. Zhou Gong’s thoughts and speeches are mainly recorded in Zhou Shu. Zhou Gong’s life was involved in controlling chaos, building feudalism, and making li and Yue. His political theories(the theory of self-cultivation, the theory of the relationship between the monarch and the ministers, the theory of ideal politics, the theory of revolution, and the people-centered theory), the theory that the implications of etiquette are more important than the practical etiquette, family ethics, the view of destiny and the view of human nature have an impact on those well-known Confucians and their works like The Great Learning and The Doctrine of the Mean in different aspects, and play an important role in shaping Confucianism and the traditional Chinese culture and ideology.
作者
杨兆贵
YANG Zhao-gui(University of Macao,Macao 999078,China)
出处
《云南大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2022年第2期49-61,共13页
The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition
关键词
周公
孔子
孟子
荀子
董仲舒
儒家
Zhou Gong
Confucius
Mencius
Xun Zi
Dong Zhongshu
Confucianism