摘要
目的了解2011-2020年金昌队列人群冠心病死亡率变化趋势与寿命损失,为制定冠心病防治措施提供依据。方法从金川集团有限公司获取2011-2020年职工死亡数据,计算粗死亡率、标化死亡率、潜在减寿年数(PYLL)、人均潜在减寿年数(AYLL)、潜在工作损失年(WYPLL)、人均潜在工作损失年(AWYPLL)。采用Joinpoint回归分析趋势。结果2011-2020年金昌队列人群冠心病粗死亡率为18.38/10万,标化死亡率为47.88/10万,随年份变化呈上升趋势(P<0.05),70岁以上人群冠心病死亡率较高;PYLL为1011.46人年,AYLL为10.88 a,WPYLL为504.76人年,AWPYLL为9.35 a。结论金昌队列2011-2020年冠心病死亡率呈上升趋势,男性负担较重,应加强重点人群的防治。
Objective To explore 2011-2020 Jinchang cohort’s coronary heart disease(CHD)mortality trend and loss of life,and provide a basis for CHD prevention and control measures.Methods Death data were obtained from Jinchuan Group from 2011 to 2020,concerning their crude death rate,standardized death rate,potential years of life loss(PYLL),average years of life lost(AYLL),work potential years of life lost(WYPLL),and average working years of life lost(AWYPLL).The joinpoint regression was used for trend analysis.Results From 2011 to 2020,the mortality of coronary heart disease in the Jinchang cohort was18.38/100000,the standardized mortality 47.88/100000,showing an upward trend with the year(P<0.05).The mortality rate of CHD was higher for people over 70 years of age.The number of PYLL was 1011.46 person-years,the number of AYLL was 10.88 years,the WYPLL was 504.76 person-years,the number of AWYPLL was 9.35 years.Conclusion The mortality rate of CHD from 2011 to 2020 in the Jinchang cohort was on the rise,the burden on men was heavier.Further prevention in and treatment of key populations should be carried out.
作者
尹春
胡雨佳
李靖
李思宇
吴喜江
陈亚荣
李娜
许璐璐
白亚娜
张德生
Yin Chun;Hu Yu-jia;Li Jing;Li Si-yu;Wu Xi-jiang;Chen Ya-rong;Li Na;Xu Lu-lu;Bai Ya-na;Zhang De-sheng(Staff and Workers Hospital of Jinchuan Group(Jinchang Central Hospital),Jinchang 737100,Gansu,China;Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics,School of Public Health,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《兰州大学学报（医学版）》
2022年第1期17-20,共4页
Journal of Lanzhou University（Medical Sciences）
基金
金川集团公司职工代谢性疾病全程管理体系建设资助项目(金科综2020-02)。
关键词
冠心病
死亡率
趋势分析
寿命损失
coronary heart disease
mortality
trend analysis
life lost
