摘要
光谱仪器获取目标光谱信息或光谱图像,具备物质成分无损识别和定量反演能力,已成为国内外月球和火星探测任务重点配置的科学载荷,为表面物质成分及矿产资源、形成与演化历史及资源利用等研究提供重要依据。本文简要介绍了近年来国内外月球及火星探测任务中光谱技术的研究进展与应用现状,概述了中国探月工程及天问一号探测任务中七台光谱仪器及其应用状况,进一步介绍了月球及火星光谱探测的典型应用成果。最后,对光谱技术在月球及深空探测领域的应用前景和发展趋势进行了展望和探讨。
Spectral instruments have the ability to acquire spectral information and images for targets,and can realize nondestructive identification and quantitative interpretation of the mineral composition,which has become the key scientific payloads in lunar and Mars exploration missions,and provides an important basis for the study in aspects of surface composition and mineral resources,formation and evolution history and resource utilization.This paper briefly illustrates the research progress and application status of spectroscopic technology in lunar and Mars exploration missions at the domestic and international level in recent years.The seven spectral instruments and their application status in China’s Lunar Exploration Program(CLEP)and Tianwen-1 mission are summarized.In addition,this paper further introduces the typical scientific outputs for lunar and Martian spectral data.Finally,the application prospect and development trend of spectral instruments in the field of lunar and deep space exploration are discussed.
作者
桂裕华
李津宁
王梅竹
何志平
GUI Yu-Hua;LI Jin-Ning;WANG Mei-Zhu;HE Zhi-Ping(Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology,Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shanghai 200083,China;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
出处
《红外与毫米波学报》
SCIE
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第1期74-84,共11页
Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves
基金
国家自然科学基金(62125505,11941002)
上海领军人才项目
上海市学术/技术带头人项目(19XD1424100),中国科学院重点部署项目(ZDBS-SSW-JSC007)。
关键词
光谱技术
月球探测
火星探测
深空探测
spectroscopic technology
Lunar exploration
Mars exploration
deep space exploration
