摘要
梅洛-庞蒂的经验生成观是对经验主义和理智主义的客观经验观的反叛,强调经验生成的感知基础。本文通过详细分析梅洛-庞蒂思想中的身体感知观和经验观,探讨身体感知在经验的产生和发展中的基础性作用,指出身体感知是自我与世界及他人联通的基本方式,经验是在身体感知加工过程中的产物,因此经验生成的方式与身体的基本感知方式密切相关,这表现在经验的多感官性、感知-运动一体性、主体间性、沉淀性和整体性。
Merleau-Ponty’s view of experience emerging is a rebellion against the objectivist view of empiricism and intellectualism,emphasizing the perceptive foundation of experience emerging.This paper analyzes in detail the view of body perception and experience in Merleau-Ponty’s thoughts,and explores the fundamental role of body perception in the generation and development of experience.It points out that body perception is the basic way for the self to communicate with the world and others.Experience is the product in the process of body perception,so the way that experience generated is closely related to the basic perception of the body,which is manifested in the way of multi-sensory,unity of sensory and motor system,inter-subjectivity,sedimentation,and integrity of the experience.
作者
崔中良
CUI Zhong-liang(Institute of Contemporary Chinese Marxism,Nanjing University of Information Science&Technology,Nanjing 210044;Department of Philosophy,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China)
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第1期31-36,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目“认知科学哲学视域下的人工共情问题研究”(21CZX020)
江苏省社科基金青年项目“身体现象学视域下人机交互的情绪直接感知研究”(20ZXC004)
中国博士后科学基金第68批面上项目“现象学视域下的人工共情研究”(2020M681239)。
关键词
经验生成
客观主义
感知基础
experience emerging
objectivism
perceptive foundation
