摘要
中国“海洋国土”的系统讨论始于20世纪80年代,然而结合已有研究和使用现状,仍有多个方面的问题需要澄清。其一,“海洋国土”具有鲜明的时代性,因此讨论时应注意时代是否合适;其二,“海洋国土”并不具备国际法和国内法客体的法律地位,因此在论及“合法性”问题时需要审慎使用;其三,“海洋国土”立足于中国现实,是关于国家长远发展的重大理论和实践创新,符合国家经济、资源、政治、安全和发展多方位内在逻辑,充满政治情感色彩。“海洋国土”概念与理论极大推进了中国海洋事业的发展,也将是国际海洋法进一步发展的中国贡献之一。
The systematic discussion of China’s“marine land”began in the 1980s.However,in combination with the existing research and use status,there are still many problems to be clarified.First,“marine land”has a distinct Epochal character,so we need to determine whether the era is appropriate when we discuss it;Second,“maritime land”does not have the legal status of the object of international law and domestic law,so it needs to be used prudently when discussing the issue of“legitimacy”;Third,“maritime land”is China’s theoretical development based on reality.It is a theoretical and practical innovation on the country's long-term development,which conforms to the internal logic of national economy,resources,politics,security and development.The concept and theory of“Marine Land”have greatly promoted the development of China’s marine industry and will also be one of China’s contributions to the further development of the international maritime law.
作者
张磊
ZHANG Lei(Faculty of History and Archaeology,Anyang Normal University,Anyang 455000,China)
出处
《南海学刊》
2022年第1期59-69,共11页
The Journal of South China Sea Studies
基金
河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2015BLS003)。
关键词
海洋国土
时代性
国际法客体
理论创新
海洋强国
maritime land
epochal character
object of international law
theoretical innovation
maritime power