摘要
通过调研伦理委员会建设和运行现状,进而分析影响山西省地市级医院伦理审查工作的主要因素,为完善伦理委员会工作提出建议。采用问卷调查和访谈的方式调查山西省地市级24所医院伦理委员会人员组成、制度和标准操作规程、人员培训情况及审查项目方式、时限情况等。分析结果发现,地市级三级医院伦理委员会设置及制度基本合理,能够积极发挥伦理委员会的职能。目前大部分医院对伦理委员会工作不够重视,缺乏专职人员及系统化的培训,伦理审查能力不足。二级医院伦理委员会建设流于形式,未开展实质性工作。建议通过加强上级部门的监管,加大伦理委员和研究者培训力度,完善伦理委员会信息化管理,进一步提高伦理审查能力和效率。
To analyze the main factors influencing the ethical review work of municipal hospitals in Shanxi Province by investigating the current situation of the construction and operation of ethics committees,and to put forward reasonable suggestions for improving the work of ethics committees.Questionnaire surveys and interviews were used to investigate the composition of ethics committees,systems and standard operating procedures,personnel training,review project methods,time limits,etc.of 24 hospitals at municipal levels in Shanxi Province.The establishment and system of ethics committees in tertiary hospitals at prefecture and city level were basically reasonable,and they could actively play the role of ethics committees.At present,most hospitals do not pay enough attention to the work of ethics committees,lack of full-time staff and systematic training,resulting in insufficient ethics review capabilities.The construction of the ethics committee of the second-level hospital is a mere formality,and no substantive work has been carried out.It is recommended to strengthen the supervision,increase the training of ethics committees and researchers,improve the information management of ethics committees,and establish regional ethics committees to further improve the ability and efficiency of ethics review.
作者
王翠
杨媛媛
张轩
吴大维
WANG Cui;YANG Yuanyuan;ZHANG Xuan;WU Dawei(Drug Clinical Trial Institution,Yuncheng Central Hospital,Yuncheng 044000,China;Department of Physical Education,Yuncheng University,Yuncheng 044000,China;National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/GCP Center,Cancer Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Peking Union Medical College,Beijing 100021,China)
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2022年第2期190-194,共5页
Chinese Medical Ethics
基金
山西省高等学校哲学社会科学项目“基于‘五步路径法’的医学伦理审查能力建设研究”(2020W047)
运城市科技局软科学项目“地市级医疗机构伦理委员会建设实证研究”。
关键词
地市级医院
伦理委员会
审查能力
Municipal Hospitals
Ethics Committee
Review Ability
