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重度牙周炎预防性护理效果观察及相关危险因素分析

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摘要 目的分析重度牙周炎危险因素的相关性。方法选取医院口腔科2019年4月至2021年4月收治的慢性牙周炎患者100例,应用随机数字表法分为对照组和干预组,各50例。对照组行常规护理,干预组行预防性护理。结果干预组总有效为98.00%,显著高于对照组的80.00%(P<0.05);干预组重度牙周炎发生率为2.00%,显著低于对照组的20.00%(P<0.05)。慢性牙周炎患者引起重度牙周炎的原因与饮食习惯、疾病知识、基础疾病、口腔健康检查和护理缺失、不正确刷牙相关,且独立因素间差别不大(P>0.05)。结论慢性牙周炎患者引起重度牙周炎的危险因素较多,临床采取预防性护理干预对策可显著降低重度牙周炎发生率,值得临床推广。 Objective To analyze the correlation between risk factors of severe periodontitis.Methods A total of 100 patients with chronic periodontitis treated in the Department of Stomatology of the hospital from April 2019 to April 2021 were randomly divided into the control group and the intervention group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing and the intervention group received preventive nursing.Results The total effective rate in the intervention group was 98.00%,which was significantly higher than 80.00%in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of severe periodontitis in the intervention group was 2.00%,which was significantly lower than 20.00%in the control group(P<0.05).The causes of severe periodontitis in patients with chronic periodontitis were related to eating habits,disease knowledge,basic diseases,lack of oral health examination and nursing,incorrect tooth brushing,and there was little difference among independent factors(P>0.05).Conclusion There are many risk factors for severe periodontitis in patients with chronic periodontitis.Preventive nursing intervention can significantly reduce the incidence of severe periodontitis,which is worthy of clinical promotion.
作者 陈刚
出处 《中国药业》 CAS 2021年第S02期70-71,共2页 China Pharmaceuticals
关键词 重度牙周炎 危险因素 预防性护理 severe periodontitis risk factors preventive nursing
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