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城市诊断的概念、思想基础和发展思考 被引量:15

CONCEPT,IDEOLOGICAL BASIS,AND DEVELOPMENT SCHEME OF URBAN DIAGNOSIS
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摘要 基于当前城市发展和城市规划编制面临的现实问题,提出城市诊断是城市规划理论和实践之间的重要桥梁。结合医学等学科诊断工作发展经验和城市规划自身特点,对城市诊断的概念、思想基础和未来发展进行了思考,指出:城市诊断是城市发展规律在城市认知和问题分析中的演绎,是城市规划编制和政策制定的必要前提;在思想基础层面,城市诊断一方面需要吸收医学诊断中的临床思维、循证思想、病史分析等思想理念,另一方面更要植根现代城市规划既有的理性思想、城市生命体理论和对城市形流关系的关注,回归城市规划对于城市的本质认识;从未来发展来看,城市诊断发展的主要方向包括新技术的深入融合、诊断工作独立性的强化以及城市诊断学的系统构建。 Based on the current realistic problems faced by urban development and planning,urban diagnosis is proposed as an important bridge between planning theory and practice.Combining the experience of diagnostic work in medical and other disciplines with the characteristics of urban planning itself,the concept,ideological basis and future development of urban diagnosis are considered,pointing out that urban diagnosis is the interpretation of urban development laws in urban cognition and problem analysis,and is a necessary prerequisite for planning and policy formulation.At the level of ideological foundation,urban diagnosis needs to absorb clinical thinking,evidence-based thinking and medical history analysis in medical diagnosis on the one hand,and to return to the essential understanding of the city in planning by rooting in the established rational thinking of modern urban planning,urban life theory and attention to the relationship between urban form and flow on the other hand.From the perspective of future development,the main directions of urban diagnosis development include the in-depth integration of new technologies,the strengthening of the independence of diagnostic work,and the systematic construction of urban diagnostics.
作者 叶锺楠 吴志强 YE Zhongnan;WU Zhiqiang
出处 《城市规划》 CSSCI CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期53-59,共7页 City Planning Review
基金 国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0704600) 上海市青年拔尖人才计划资助项目。
关键词 城市诊断 城市病 城市规划理论与实践 思想基础 urban diagnosis urban disease urban planning theory and practice ideological basis
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