摘要
《中医药法》通过构建"持有人"这一特殊民事主体概念,赋予持有人传承使用、知情同意和利益分享等权利。遵循IGC"保护传统知识"议题中对于传统知识保护的例外和权利限制理念,通过界定商业性使用行为,以及借鉴著作权转换性合理使用制度构建中医药传统知识商业性合理使用的权利限制规则,为建立中医药传统知识持有人专有权利保护制度奠定法理基础。
By constructing the concept of “holder” as a special civil subject, the TCM Law entrusts the holder with the rights of inheritance and use, informed consent and benefit sharing. Follow the IGC in “the protection of traditional knowledge” issue on the limitation of exception and rights of the protection of traditional knowledge concept, through defining the commercial use behavior, as well as the transformation system of fair use of copyright for reference to build commercial limitations of rational use of traditional knowledge, rules of Chinese medicine, in order to establish proprietary rights protection system of TCM traditional knowledge holders legal basis.
作者
陈庆
CHEN Qing(Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,School of Health Economics and Management/Intellectual Property Research Center,Nanjing 210023,China)
出处
《河北法学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第2期148-161,共14页
Hebei Law Science
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目“中医药传统知识保护专门制度研究”(16ZDA236)。
关键词
持有人
传统知识
转换性合理使用
中医药传统知识
专有权利
holder
traditional knowledge
transformative fair use
traditional knowledge of Chinese Medicine
proprietary rights