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中等收入群体倍增的制约因素与突破路径 被引量:1

Constraints and Breakthroughs in Doubling China’s Middle-Income Population
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摘要 扩大中等收入群体规模是实现第二个百年奋斗目标过程中的对标任务。当前我国中等收入群体倍增战略依然面临很多制约因素,如中等收入群体的相对比例比较低,中等收入群体的收入构成不合理,中等收入群体的消费模式存在风险等。扩大中等收入群体,应主要着力在高校毕业生、技术工人、中小企业主和个体工商户、进城农民工这样几类人群。扩大中等收入群体的难点,则在于对具有绝对数量优势的农村居民人口进行系统性、制度性、长期性扶植,使农村居民收入增速快于城镇居民收入。 Expanding China’s middle-income population is a task in achieving the second centenary goal of building China into a great modem socialist country in all respects.At present,China's strategy to double its middle-income population still faces many constraints.The relative proportion of the middle-income group is still low.The income composition of the middle-income group is unreasonable.There are also risks in the consumption patterns of the middle-income group.Hence,in order to expand the middle-income population,we should focus on social groups including university graduates,skilled workers,small and medium-sized enterprise owners and self-employed entrepreneurs,and migrant workers in urban areas.The difficulty in expanding the middle-income population lies in the systematic,institutional and long-term support for the rural population,which has a definite advantage in terms of numbers.It is necessary to make the income of rural residents grow faster than that of urban residents.
作者 宋宪萍 Song Xianping
出处 《国家治理》 2022年第3期24-28,共5页 Governance
基金 国家社科基金重点项目“马克思主义视阈下全球价值链中风险的社会放大及其防控研究”(18AJL003)阶段性研究成果。
关键词 中等收入群体 共同富裕 倍增 middle-income group common prosperity for all doubling
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