摘要
利用舒泰50(替来它明和唑拉西泮合剂)对36只野生猕猴按(5.79±1.28)mg/kg的剂量肌肉注射进行麻醉,麻醉期间对镇痛、镇静、肌松、呼吸、心率、血压、体温及血氧饱和度等指标进行监测。结果显示:舒泰对猕猴的诱导期为(2.72±1.72)min,平均诱导效果判定为“极好”,麻醉期间体温为(38.74±0.46)℃,较正常体温低;麻醉期5~30 min时呼吸频率(20.12±0.15)beat/min、心率(143.96±15.69)time/min、血氧饱和度(93.71±2.66)%,均较麻醉前稍下降。平均麻醉效果判定为4~5(中度麻醉至外科麻醉水平),麻醉维持时间(46.22±11.08)min,平均苏醒效果为“一般”到“好”。舒泰对野生猕猴麻醉(化学保定)效果确切,但苏醒过程长。
Thirty⁃six wild Macaca Mulatta were anesthetized by intramuscular injection of Telazol 50(a combination of tiletamine and zolazepam)at the dose of(5.79±1.28)mg/kg.During the anesthesia,analgesia,sedation,muscle relaxation,respiration,heart rate,blood pressure,body temperature and blood oxygen saturation were monitored.The results showed that the induction period of Telazol 50 was(2.72±1.72)min,and the average induction effect was judged to be“excellent”.The body temperature was(38.74±0.46)℃,which was lower than the normal body temperature.Respiratory rate was(20.12±0.15)beat/min,heart rate(143.96±15.69)time/min and oxygen saturation(93.71±2.66)%at 5 to 30 min during anesthetic stage,all of which were slightly lower than those before anesthesia.The average anesthesia effect was determined as 4⁃5(moderate to surgical anesthesia),the duration of anesthesia maintenance(46.22±11.08)min,and the average analepsia effect was“fair”to“good”.The effect of Telazol 50 on wild Macaca Mulatta anesthesia(chemical restraint)was definite,but the recovery process was long.
作者
谢伟骏
萨家祺
胡倩雯
彭仕明
XIE Weijun;SA Jiaqi;HU Qianwen;PENG Shiming(Guangzhou Zoo,Guangdong Guangzhou 510070)
出处
《广东畜牧兽医科技》
2022年第1期52-55,共4页
Guangdong Journal of Animal and Veterinary Science
基金
广州动物园园立科研项目
2020⁃2022濒危物种疾病诊治与防控。
关键词
替来他明
唑拉西泮
麻醉
猕猴
效果观察
Tiletamine
Zolazepam
Anesthesia
Macaca Mulatta
Effect observation
