摘要
目的:探讨脊髓损伤患者医学应对方式与社会支持的相关性。方法:对广东省工伤康复医院72例脊髓损伤患者进行社会支持评定量表及医学应对方式问卷调查,对应对方式和社会支持进行相关性分析。结果:与正常人群相比,脊髓损伤患者屈服应对得分高于常模(P<0.01);客观支持、主观支持、社会支持利用度及社会支持总分上得分均低于常模(P<0.01)。脊髓损伤患者的面对应对与社会支持呈正相关(P<0.05或P<0.01);屈服应对与社会支持呈负相关(P<0.01)。结论:社会支持越高的患者越倾向于面对的应对方式,而少采用屈服的应对方式。
Objective:To explore the correlation between medical coping style and social support in patients with spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods:A total of 72 patients with SCI in Guangdong Provincial Work Injury Rehabilitation Hospital were accessed with social support rating scale(SSRS)and medical coping modes questionnaire(MCMQ).The correlation between coping modes and social support was analyzed.Results:Compared with the normal people,spinal cord injury patients have higher score in yielding coping style(P<0.01),and spinal cord injury patients have lower scores in objective support,subjective support,utilization of social support and social support total scores(P<0.01).Besides,positively correlation was found between social support and the face to face coping style in spinal cord injury patients,and negative correlation was found between avoiding coping style and yielding coping style.Conclusion:patients with spinal cord injury patients with higher social support score tends to use face to face coping style and they were less likely to adopt yield coping style.
作者
梁桂铭
黄燕红
朱洁
LIANG Gui-ming;HUANG Yan-hong;ZHU Jie(Guangdong Work Injury Rehabilitation Hospital,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510440;Guangzhou Feng Xiang Biao social work service center,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510030)
出处
《按摩与康复医学》
2022年第6期27-29,共3页
Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
脊髓损伤
医学应对方式
社会支持
相关性
spinal cord injury
medical coping style
social support
correlation
