摘要
由于地理位置的原因,迟子建的小说创作受到了俄罗斯文学的影响,带有鲜明的俄罗斯风情,书写了边地的自然风光、两国边境的生活状态,在城市空间的建构中,迟子建着力刻画了哈尔滨的俄罗斯风情。迟子建勾勒出俄罗斯侨民以及混血人群在中国的生活图景以及他们对精神归属的找寻历程。迟子建小说的人物塑造与主题表现也体现出了俄罗斯文学的影响,偏重于底层与边缘人以及群体女性,重在表达他们的生活困苦与精神之痛。俄罗斯文学的忏悔与救赎也成为迟子建近年来小说反复呈现的主题,俄罗斯文学的人道主义精神成为迟子建抒情话语的底色,使其小说偏重于个体命运的表现和个人情绪的书写。
Due to geographical location, Chi Zijian’s novel creation is influenced by Russian literature. Her novels have distinctive Russian customs, describing the natural scenery of the border and living conditions on the border between the two countries. In the construction of urban space, Chi Zijian focuses on depicting the Russian style of Harbin. Chi Zijian also outlines the life picture of Russian expatriates,mixed race people in China and their search for spiritual belonging. The characterization and theme expression of Chi Zijian’s novels also reflect the influence of Russian literature, focusing on the bottom and marginal people and group women. She expresses their life hardships and spiritual pain. The repentance and the redemption of Russian literature have also become the themes repeatedly presented in Chi Zijian’s novels in recent years. The humanitarian spirit of Russian literature has become the background of Chi Zijian’s lyric discourse, which makes his novels focus on the expression of individual destiny and the writing of personal emotions.
作者
李慧军
LI Huijun(College of Literature,History and Culture,Qiqihar University,Qiqihar,Heilongjiang 161006,China)
出处
《吉林师范大学学报（人文社会科学版）》
2022年第1期91-96,共6页
Journal Of Jilin Normal University:Humanities & Social Science Edition
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目(21ZWB173)。
关键词
俄罗斯文学
迟子建
人物
主题
抒情
Russian literature
Chi Zijian
character
theme
lyric
