摘要
作为主要传动零部件,汽车发动机连杆质量直接影响发动机的传动性能,最终影响着整车的安全性.针对同时实现汽车发动机连杆几何参数、弯曲、扭曲检测问题,提出基于机器视觉的发动机连杆质量多参数检测.构建汽车发动机连杆质量多参数检测视觉系统,研究基于多阈值分析与同态滤波的图像预处理,去除发动机连杆图像中的阴影、增强图像对比度.基于亚像素级分析与Hough变换检测发动机连杆图像的直线、圆等几何特征目标,采用最小二乘法拟合发动机连杆几何特征参数,并分析质量参数,实现汽车发动机连杆质量多参数检测.某车用发动机连杆质量多参数检测应用实例说明了本文方法的有效性.
Connecting rods of automobile engines are the main transmission parts,the quality of which directly affects the transmission performance of engines and ultimately influences the safety of vehicles.To realize the simultaneous detection of geometric parameters,bending,and twisting of connecting rods,the multi-parameter quality detection based on machine vision is proposed for them.Specifically,a vision system for multi-parameter quality detection is constructed for the connecting rods.The image preprocessing based on multi-threshold analysis and homomorphic filtering is studied to remove the shadow and enhance the contrast of the engine connecting rod images.The geometric features such as lines and circles are detected in these images based on the sub-pixel level analysis and Hough transform.Then,the least square method is used to fit the parameters of these geometric features with a further analysis of quality parameters.In this way,the multi-parameter quality detection for the connecting rods of automobile engines is realized.An application example has proved the effectiveness of the proposed method.
作者
杨红娟
张运楚
曹建荣
YANG Hong-Juan;ZHANG Yun-Chu;CAO Jian-Rong(School of Information and Electrical Engineering,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250101,China;Shandong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Buildings Technology,Jinan 250101,China)
出处
《计算机系统应用》
2022年第2期129-136,共8页
Computer Systems & Applications
基金
山东省重点研发计划(2019GGX104095,2019GSF111054)。
关键词
多参数检测
发动机连杆
多阈值分析
高斯同态滤波
亚像素级分析
multi-parameter detection
engine connecting rod
multi-threshold analysis
Gaussian homomorphic filtering
sub-pixel level analysis
