摘要
为探寻地貌图的色彩规律,并运用在提花织物设计中,本文利用改进的K-means聚类算法进行图像色彩特征提取;同时对地貌图组成因素进行分析,并在此基础之上,比较分析同种地貌图色彩特征及不同种地貌图色彩特征,总结地貌图色彩搭配规律;最后将仿地貌色彩与提花织物设计相结合,研究并制定了不同类型地貌色彩特征的设计方案。本文侧重点不仅在色彩提取方面提供参考,还涉及将色彩仿生设计巧妙地融于设计中,赋予传统提花纹样设计更高的美学价值及美的感观。
All kinds of beauty in nature are embodied by color,which is the language of nature and the portrayal of the charm of nature.In nature,landform as one of the basic elements belongs to things in nature,with different causes and types.In a certain area,other physical geographic elements,such as vegetation,hydrology,climate,soil,animals,etc.,have direct or indirect influence on the morphology and distribution of the landform.Nowadays,bionic products,bionic decorations and clothing have satisfied human curiosity about nature,promote human beings to continuously explore the unknown nature,bravely reflect the image characteristics of real things,and demonstrate vivid vitality and individual charm in the process of innovation.In recent years,with the large-scale application of multimedia,the color bionics has always been ignored and traditional image processing methods can no longer meet the needs of the market due to their large workload,low efficiency,and artificial subjective color selection.Therefore,it is very necessary to use improved image processing software for color extraction and apply color bionic design to jacquard fabric design.In order to explore the color law of the geomorphic map and apply to the design of jacquard fabric pattern,this paper uses the improved K-means clustering algorithm for the extraction of image color features;at the same time,the composition factors of the geomorphic map are analyzed,and a more typical loess landform is selected as the research object of the same type of landform map,the karst landform and glacial landform are selected as the research objects of different types of landform map.On this basis,RGB value and Lab value are analyzed for the same type of landform map and the color features of different types of landform map;the imitated landform map color features of garment design cases are used to supplement the color matching theory of the landform map,and the color matching rules of the landform map are summarized;finally,the imitated landform color and the jacquard fab
作者
王上晖
李雪梅
金肖克
田伟
祝成炎
WANG Shanghui;LI Xuemei;JIN Xiaoke;TIAN Wei;ZHU Chengyan(Key Laboratory of Advanced Textile Materials and Manufacturing Technology,Ministry of Education,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China;College of Textile Science and Engineering(International Institute of Silk),Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,China)
出处
《丝绸》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第2期101-110,共10页
Journal of Silk
基金
国家茧丝绸发展基金资助项目(浙经信消费〔2021〕133号)。
关键词
地貌图
色彩仿生设计
色彩提取
色彩分析
色彩特征及搭配
纹样色彩搭配设计
landform map
color bionic design
color extraction
color analysis
color characteristics and matching
pattern color matching design
