摘要
目的探讨对重症监护病房高血压脑出血患者给予优质护理干预后对基础护理质量产生的影响。方法方便选取2019年1月—2020年12月收治的81例重症监护病房高血压脑出血患者进行护理研究;随机分为基础护理组(采用基础护理方式完成疾病护理,n=40)和优质护理组(采用基础护理+优质护理方式完成疾病护理,n=41);比较两组患者护理满意度(护理态度、服务细节、专业技术、健康宣教、心理护理)、基础护理质量(疾病认知、护理配合、护理效果)评分以及平均住院天数。结果优质护理组护理态度(90.25±2.49)分、服务细节(91.77±4.29)分、专业技术(91.66±5.05)分、健康宣教(91.69±7.25)分、心理护理评分(90.88±5.13)分高于基础护理组,差异有统计学意义(t=25.050、19.399、15.743、12.075、15.388,P<0.05);优质护理组疾病认知(90.29±4.83)分、护理配合(89.89±5.29)分、护理效果(89.66±4.25)分高于基础护理组,差异有统计学意义(t=17.256、16.143、18.529,P<0.05);优质护理组平均住院天数(15.29±2.39)d短于基础护理组,差异有统计学意义(t=17.238,P<0.05)。结论优质护理方式有效应用后,可将重症监护病房高血压脑出血患者护理总体效果显著提升,能够将护理态度、服务细节、专业技术、健康宣教、心理护理评分显著提高,确保护理满意度获得显著提升;能够将疾病认知、护理配合、护理效果评分提高,确保基础护理质量获得显著提升,有效缩短患者平均住院天数,最终促进重症监护病房高血压脑出血患者总体预后水平提升,为病情快速康复奠定基础。
Objective To investigate the impact of high-quality nursing intervention on the quality of basic nursing care for patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in the intensive care unit.Methods Eighty-one patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in the intensive care unit who were admitted from January 2019 to December 2020 were conveniently selected for nursing research.Randomly divided them into basic nursing group(used basic nursing method to complete disease care,n=40)and high-quality nursing group(used basic nursing+high-quality nursing method to complete disease nursing,n=41),compared the two groups of patients'nursing satisfaction(nursing attitude,service details,professional technology,health education,psychological nursing),basic nursing quality(disease awareness,nursing cooperation,nursing effect)scores and average length of hospital stay.Results The high-quality nursing group`s nursing attitude(90.25±2.49)points,service details(91.77±4.29)points,professional skills(91.66±5.05)points,health promotion and education(91.69±7.25)points,and mental nursing score(90.88±5.13)points were higher than the basic care group,the difference was statistically significant(t=25.050,19.399,15.743,12.075,15.388,P<0.05).The scores of disease cognition(90.29±4.83)points,nursing cooperation(89.89±5.29)points and nursing effect(89.66±4.25)points in the high-quality nursing group were higher than those in the basic nursing group,the difference was statistically significant(t=17.256,16.143,18.529,P<0.05).The average length of stay in the high-quality nursing group(15.29±2.39)d was shorter than that in the basic nursing group,the difference was statistically significant(t=17.238,P<0.05).Conclusion After the effective application of high-quality nursing methods,the overall effect of nursing care for patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in the intensive care unit can be significantly improved,and the nursing attitude,service details,professional skills,health promotion and education,and psychological nurs
作者
许芳芳
薛芹
杨兰芳
XU Fangfang;XUE Qin;YANG Lanfang(Department of Critical Care Medicine,Taizhou Second People's Hospital,Taizhou,Jiangsu Province,225500 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2021年第35期191-194,共4页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
重症监护病房
高血压脑出血
优质护理
护理满意度
基础护理质量
平均住院天数
Intensive care unit
Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage
High-quality nursing
Nursing satisfaction
Basic nursing quality
Average hospital stay
