摘要
老旧小区改造目前主要是政策、配套、设计、技术和生态等方面的研究与实践。以心理学分析为观察视角,老旧小区存在的"门户、场所、交通、建筑"等共性症结,不仅是功能性、安全性的弊病,更深层在于归属需求、交流需求、审美需求、自我认知和被他人尊重等精神层面造成老旧小区居民的困扰。由此,以小区居民的出入通行体验和户外生活体验构建两条设计主线,充分考量各年龄段居民的人性化诉求,提出"归家体验"、"人性驻留"两大目标策略,并通过建筑更新、交通优化、空间环境提升等技术手段,改善小区痛点症结的同时,着眼于满足和丰富居民的精神需求,以提升其获得感、幸福感、安全感,其宗旨是让老旧小区的居民更有尊严地生活。
At present,the research and practice on the reconstruction of old residential areas mainly focuses on policy,supporting facilities,design,technology,ecological,and etc.From the perspective of psychological analysis,the common cruxes existing in the old residential areas,such as"portal,place,traffic,architecture and etc",are not only the disadvantages of functionality and security,but also the spiritual aspects troubles of residents which is belonging need,communication need,aesthetic need,self-recognition,being respected by others and etc.Thus,according to the two main design lines which are constructed by residents’access experience and outdoor life experience,with consideration of the humanized appeal of residents of all ages,we propose two objective strategy about"return home experience"and"human stay".Through building renewal,traffic optimization,space environment and other technical means,the pain point of the community is improved,while focusing on meeting and enriching the spiritual needs of residents,in order to improve their sense of gain,happiness,security,its purpose is to let the residents of the old community live more dignified.
出处
《华中建筑》
2022年第1期85-89,共5页
Huazhong Architecture
关键词
老旧小区
改造
策略
精神需求
Old residential area
Retrofit
Strategy
Spiritual needs
