摘要
虎神话在中国许多民族中广泛流传,其中西南地区的材料最为丰富。西南地区虎神话的母题形态主要包括虎神、虎创世、虎生人、人虎变形、人虎婚、人虎争斗、虎报恩等。在民族融合理论观照下,该地区虎神话的成因主要受神话思维、族源关系、地域关系及地理环境的影响。从民族融合视野研究神话,其价值在于发现整体性的民族文化现象所体现出来的融合互动、协调发展规律,在于启示一种多民族杂居状态下的文化现象把握方式,在于认识中华民族共同体的历史面貌与当代意义。
The tiger myth is widely spread among many ethnic groups in China,among which the materials in southwest China are the most abundant.The motifs of tiger myth in southwest China mainly include:tiger god,tiger creation,tiger birth,man-tiger transformation,man-tiger marriage,man-tiger fight,tiger repayment and so on.From the perspective of ethnic integration,the origin of tiger myth in this area is mainly affected by mythological thinking,ethnic origin,regional relationship and geographical environment.The value of studying mythology from the perspective of ethnic integration lies in discovering the regular pattern of integration,interaction and coordinated development reflected in the overall ethnic cultural phenomenon,in revealing a way to comprehend the cultural phenomenon under the condition of multi-ethnic coexistence,and in understanding the historical appearance and contemporary significance of the community of the Chinese nation.
作者
任宽
Ren Kuan(School of Culture and Media,Guizhou Normal College,Guiyang 550018,Guizhou)
出处
《长江大学学报（社会科学版）》
2021年第6期16-21,共6页
Journal of Yangtze University（Social Sciences Edition）
基金
上海市哲学社会科学规划重大委托项目“中国创世神话田野民俗志:白虎生人篇”(2017WSH003)。
关键词
民族融合
西南地区
虎神话
母题
文化成因
ethnic integration
southwest China
tiger myth
motif
cultural formation reason
