摘要
昆山是大陆台商主要聚集地,是两岸经贸文化交流最为活跃、最为频繁的城市之一。与台商台胞30多年的互动和融合,促成台商信仰的落地生根,北港妈祖、鹿港妈祖、玄天上帝等众多神祇在昆山已有一席之地。在妈祖信仰满足大陆台商的精神和社会联结需求的同时,台商也通过参加台湾本地举行的妈祖祭典仪式,希望昆山分灵妈祖能够为原乡社会认可。文章通过昆山台湾分灵妈祖在大陆的生根、分灵妈祖返乡参加仪式寻求本土的认可,昆山台商妈祖信仰与政治立场混溶的复杂状态,呈现了昆山台商妈祖信仰现存的一种类似于文化飞地的状态。
Kunshan is the main gathering place of Taiwan businessmen on the mainland and one of the most active and frequent cities on cross-strait economic,trade and cultural exchanges.After more than 30 years of interaction and integration with Taiwan businessmen and Taiwan compatriots,the belief of Taiwan businessmen has taken root,and many deities such as Beigang Mazu,Lugang Mazu and Xuantian God have already taken their place in Kunshan.While mazu belief meets the spiritual and social connection needs of Taiwan merchants on the mainland,Taiwan businessmen also hope that Kunshan Mazu will be recognized by native society by participating in local matsu ceremonies.This paper presents the rooting of the mazu belief in Kunshan,which is similar to a cultural enclave,through the root of Mazu in mainland China,the complex status of mazu belief in Kunshan and its political,and the return of Mazu to the homeland to attend the ceremony to seek local recognition.The complex mixed state of mazu belief and political stand of Taiwan merchants in Kunshan presents a similar cultural state of mazu belief in Kunshan Taiwan.
作者
归潇峰
周琳
GUI Xiaofeng;ZHOU Lin(Kunshan Taoist Association,Kunshan,Jiangsu Provonce 215337;Qingyanggang School of Kunshan Development Zone,Jiangsu Provonce 215337)
出处
《妈祖文化研究》
2021年第4期24-31,共8页
Mazu Culture Research
关键词
台商
昆山道教:妈祖
信仰
Taiwan merchants
Kunshan Taoism:Mazu
Belief
