摘要
《西京杂记》作为叙述西汉生活的重要史籍而多为后人征引。《西京杂记》中的休闲史料为我们了解西汉时期的休闲生活提供了鲜活例证和丰富素材。《西京杂记》中的休闲主体可细分为天子帝王、贵族官僚、豪富平民,另有两个衍生阶层——外国使者和宫廷妇女;西汉时人的休闲活动根据其内容,可大致分为观赏活动、歌舞杂技活动、田猎活动等。《西京杂记》中的休闲活动有着种类多样、群体广泛等特点,其所呈现的特点与西汉社会的政治、经济和文化状况有着密切联系。同时,西汉休闲活动的开展也对当时及后世的社会产生了一定影响。
As an important historical book describing the life of the Western Han Dynasty(around 206BC-24AD),Xijing Zaji(Miscellany of the Western Capital)is often cited by later generations.It provides vivid examples and rich leisure historical materials to understand the leisure life in the Western Han Dynasty.The leisure subjects in the book can be divided into the emperor,the nobles and bureaucrats,the rich and ordinary people.There are also two derived classes,such as foreign envoys and court women.According to this book,the leisure activities of people in the Western Han Dynasty can be roughly divided into viewing activities,singing and dancing acrobatics,field hunting,etc.The leisure activities in Xijing Zaji are characterized by diverse types and extensive groups,which are closely related to the political,economic and cultural conditions of the Western Han Dynasty.Meanwhile,the development of leisure activities in the Western Han Dynasty also exerts significant influence on the society at that time and later generations.
作者
刘小珍
LIU Xiaozhen(Biquan Academy(School of Philosophy,History and Culture),Xiangtan University,Xiangtan Hunan 411105)
出处
《湖北理工学院学报（人文社会科学版）》
2022年第1期7-13,共7页
Journal of Hubei Polytechnic University(Humanities And Social Sciences)
关键词
西汉
《西京杂记》
休闲生活
the Western Han Dynasty
Xijing Zaji
leisure life
