摘要
With the advent of the era of big data,knowledge engineering has received extensive attention.How to extract useful knowledge from massive data is the key to big data analysis.Knowledge graph technology is an important part of artificial intelligence,which provides a method to extract structured knowledge from massive texts and images,and has broad application prospects.The knowledge base with semantic processing capability and open interconnection ability can be used to generate application value in intelligent information services such as intelligent search,intelligent question answering and personalized recommendation.Although knowledge graph has been applied to various systems,the basic theory and application technology still need further research.On the basis of comprehensively expounding the definition and architecture of knowledge graph,this paper reviews the key technologies of knowledge graph construction,including the research progress of four core technologies such as knowledge extraction technology,knowledge representation technology,knowledge fusion technology and knowledge reasoning technology,as well as some typical applications.Finally,the future development direction and challenges of the knowledge graph are prospected.
基金
This research work is implemented at the 2011 Collaborative Innovation Center for Development and Utilization of Finance and Economics Big Data Property,Universities of Hunan Province
Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Science and Technology,Finance and Economics
Key Laboratory of Information Technology and Security,Hunan Provincial Higher Education.This research is funded by the Open Foundation for the University Innovation Platform in the Hunan Province,grant number 18K103
Open project,Grant Numbers 20181901CRP03,20181901CRP04,20181901CRP05
Hunan Provincial Education Science 13th Five-Year Plan(Grant No.XJK016BXX001)
Social Science Foundation of Hunan Province(Grant No.17YBA049).