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语言何以助力乡村振兴 被引量:39

How Language Contributes to Rural Revitalization
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摘要 乡村振兴战略覆盖区域更广、时间跨度更长、目标维度更全,涉及地域、人群和问题更为多样,对语言种类、语言水平、语言功能都提出了更高的要求。语言是人类社会传授知识、传播信息、传承文化的重要载体,因此不同语言可以在乡村振兴战略的不同领域和层面发挥重要作用。基于语言作为知识载体、信息载体、文化载体的功能,可以通过实施国家通用语言文字教育、外语和跨境语言教育、通用手语和盲文教育,提升乡村语言治理水平,拓宽语言服务范围,调查和开发乡村语言文化资源等方式,助力乡村实现人才振兴、组织振兴、文化振兴、产业振兴和生态振兴。 China has shifted its poverty alleviation campaign into the rural revitalization framework since 2021 in order to pro-mote local industrial development,create more habitable rural environment and propel more prosperity for rural lives.Compared to poverty alleviation,the rural revitalization strategy entails a wider geographical area,a longer time span,and more comprehensive objectives.In terms of language,the diversifi ed regions,people and issues involved in the implementation of the strategy may generate more practical needs in language varieties,competencies and functions.Language is an important carrier of knowledge,information and culture in human society,and diff erent languages can play important roles in various aspects and levels of rural revitalization strategy.In this paper,it is argued that the goals of talent revitalization,organizational revitalization,cultural revitalization,industrial revitalization and ecological revitalization can be achieved by implementing national language and standard Chinese character education,foreign language and cross-border language education,national general sign language and Braille education,as well as reinforcing rural language governance,expanding language services,and developing rural language and cultural resources.It is emphasized that the instrumentality of language can contribute to rural revitalization in so far as lan-guage-related schemes are planned scientifi cally and enforced steadily.
作者 银晴 田静 苏新春 Yin Qing;Tian Jing;Su Xinchun
出处 《语言战略研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第1期25-35,共11页 Chinese Journal of Language Policy and Planning
基金 教育部哲学社会科学重大课题攻关项目“海峡两岸统一进程中的语言政策研究”(20JZD043) 厦门大学研究生田野调查基金项目“闽南河南籍新移民语言适应研究”(2020FG003) 国家语言资源监测与研究教育教材中心研究生培养经费资助。
关键词 语言 乡村振兴 知识载体 信息载体 文化载体 language rural revitalization knowledge carrier information carrier culture carrier
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