摘要
我们通常所理解的工程造价有两种含义,一是从工程投资建设的角度指工程预期开支或实际开支所产生的相应固定资产、无形资产及其所需的一次性费用的总和;另一种含义是指工程预期开支或实际开支的全部固定资产投资费用。工程造价本身即具备评价、调控、预测、控制职能,按照工程不同的建设阶段,其又具备不同的形式。其根据项目类型的不同,其造价又有了不同的特点特征,其计价的依据也相对复杂,由于造价受到的影响因素又相对较多,它同时具有其动态性。
The project cost we usually understand has two meanings.One is from the perspective of project investment and construction,it refers to the sum of the corresponding fixed assets,intangible assets and one-time costs required by the project’s expected expenditure or actual expenditure;the other meaning refers to all the fixed asset investment expenses of the project’s expected expenditure or actual expenditure.The project cost itself has the functions of evaluation,regulation,forecasting,and controlling,and it has different forms at different construction stages of the project.According to the different types of projects,its cost has different characteristics,and its pricing basis is relatively complicated.Because the cost is affected by relatively many factors,it has dynamic state at the same time.
作者
郑雪珍
Zheng Xue-zhen(CACCG,Xiamen 361000,Fujian Province,China)
出处
《建筑与装饰》
2021年第31期117-120,共4页
Construction & Decoration
关键词
造价控制管理
投资
实施
数据
cost control management
investment
implementation
data
