摘要
朝鲜战争时期,朝鲜战争题材小说强调文学的意识形态及政治宣传功能。由于战争的需要,朝鲜作家自觉站在社会主义国家同入侵的帝国主义者进行战争的正义立场上,为了赢得胜利,鼓舞士气,集中描写了敌我双方的四大类人物形象,即英勇顽强的朝鲜人民军、具有崇高爱国精神的朝鲜人民、同仇敌忾的中国人民志愿军、面目可憎的阶级敌人。作家们站在无产阶级立场,以敌我对立和阶级分析的方法,展开人物叙事。虽然小说创作的政治目的达到了,但也致使人物形象塑造具有浓重的理想化、概念化、脸谱化倾向。
During the Korean War,ideological and political propaganda function of literature was emphasized in DPRK’s Korean War novels.Due to the needs of the war,the DPRK writers consciously stood on the righteous position of the socialist countries to fight against the invading imperialists.In order to inspire morale and win victory,they focused on describing the four types of characters on both sides of the war,namely,the heroic and tenacious Korean People’s Army,the people of DPRK with lofty patriotic spirit,the Chinese People’s Volunteers with common hatred,and the abominable class enemies.The writers,standing on the position of the proletariat,narrate the characters with the method of antagonism and class analysis.Although the political purpose of the novel creation is achieved,the character images tend to be idealized,conceptualized,and lack individuality.
作者
徐桐
XU Tong(School of International Education,Eastern Liaoning University,Dandong 118001,China)
出处
《辽东学院学报(社会科学版)》
2021年第6期68-73,共6页
Journal of Liaodong University:Social Science Edition
基金
辽东学院博士科研启动基金项目(2019BS008)。
关键词
朝鲜战争
朝鲜小说
人物类型
the Korean War
novels on Korean War
character type