摘要
童话故事作品中流淌着成人的儿童观。中国原创童话故事是劳动人民的智慧结晶,妙笔生花的故事背后印刻着时代的缩影,纵横交错的时局聚合出凛然不同的儿童观,深刻影响着儿童文学的价值取向、审美追求与艺术章法。通过回顾与反思五四运动以来中国原创童话故事的发展,探讨不同时代童话故事“文以启蒙—革命至上—功利主义—回归人性—走向儿童—对话儿童”的儿童观发展脉络,映射出儿童观历经不断重塑与逐步构建、最终形成体系的百年变迁历程,以史为镜为当下原创童话故事及其蕴含儿童观的未来走向提供参照。
Fairy tales contain adults’views on children.Chinese original fairy tales are the gem of wisdom of the working people.Be⁃hind the outstanding stories hid the historical changes.In the complicated situation,different understandings and views on children have been generated,which has a profound impact on the value orientation,aesthetic pursuit and artistic structure of children’s litera⁃ture.By reviewing and reflecting on the development of Chinese original fairy tales since the May Fourth Movement,this paper discuss⁃es the development of view on children of fairy tales in different periods:“cultural enlightenment-above revolution-utilitarianism-re⁃turning to humanity-movingtoward children-talking to children”,which reflects the evolution of adults’understanding and views on children,through constant changes,gradual construction and system formation in the end,and provides reference for the current origi⁃nal fairy tales and the future trends of view on children in them.
作者
韩悦
胥兴春
HAN Yue;XU Xing-chun(Faculty of Education,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《陕西学前师范学院学报》
2021年第12期14-20,共7页
Journal of Shaanxi Xueqian Normal University
基金
重庆市社会科学规划项目(2019YBJJ103)。
关键词
原创童话
童话故事
儿童观
百年变迁
original fairy tales
fairy tales
view of children
centennial changes
