摘要
目的分析针对性护理对骨伤患者缓解术后疼痛及不良情绪的效果。方法研究共选取60例在本院接受治疗的骨伤患者且所有患者均选自于2019年1月至2020年5月,按照入院治疗的顺序划分为研究组(n=30)与对照组(n=30)并统计其一般资料,分别给予对照组与研究组以常规护理及针对性护理。以视觉疼痛量表(VAS)评定术后疼痛情况,以焦虑(SAS)及抑郁(SDS)量表评定患者不良情绪。结果对比VAS量表得分,护理后研究组(3.42±1.23)分显著低于对照组的(5.09±1.42)分(t=9.878,P<0.05);对比SAS及SDS总分,护理后研究组均显著低于对照组(t=12.563、17.683,P<0.05)。结论对骨伤患者采取针对性护理可以有效患者术后疼痛情况,对改善患者焦虑及抑郁等不良情绪具有重要的意义,为此应在临床上应用。
Objective:To analyze the effect of targeted nursing on patients with bone injury to relieve postoperative pain and bad mood.Methods:A total of 60 patients with bone injuries treated in our hospital were selected and all patients were selected from January 2019 to May 2020.They were divided into study group(n=30)and control group according to the order of admission treatment(n=30)and statistics of its general data,were given to the control group and the study group with routine care and targeted care.The visual pain scale(VAS)was used to assess postoperative pain,and the anxiety(SAS)and depression(SDS)scales were used to assess the patients'bad mood.Results:Compared with the VAS scale,the study group(3.42±1.23)after nursing was significantly lower than the control group(5.09±1.42),t=9.878,P<0.05;comparing the total scores of SAS and SDS,the study group after nursing was significantly lower than the control group,t=12.563 and 17.683,P<0.05.Conclusion:Targeted care for patients with bone injuries can effectively improve the postoperative pain of patients,and has important significance for improving patients'anxiety and depression and other negative emotions.Therefore,it should be used in clinic.
作者
徐桂花
Xu Guihua(People's Hospital of Liuhe District, Nanjing Jiangsu, Nanjing, 211500, China)
出处
《中外女性健康研究》
2021年第21期124-125,147,共3页
Women＇s Health Research
关键词
针对性护理
骨伤患者
术后疼痛
不良情绪
Targeted care
Patients with bone injury
Postoperative pain
Bad mood
