摘要
为探究居民内涝灾害风险认知及其影响因素,以长春市为研究区,采用调查问卷方式收集数据,利用统计学方法及数量化Ⅱ理论,开展居民内涝灾害风险认知及影响因素研究。结果表明:居民的灾害、避难、防灾演练经验对居民内涝灾害应对策略、避难所与避难路径选择有一定影响,从而影响居民对内涝灾害管理部门信任度与避难所安全性评价结果;年龄、经验对居民内涝灾害风险认知影响最大,而防灾演练与身体障碍者两项对居民内涝灾害风险认知影响较小。
In order to explore the residents'waterlogging disaster risk perception and its influencing factors,we re⁃lied on questionnaire survey to collect data and adopted statistical methods and quantification theory to carry out rel⁃evant research for Changchun City.The results showed that residents'experience of disaster,evacuation and disaster prevention exercise had a certain influence on residents'waterlogging disaster response countermeasures,refuge se⁃lection and refuge route selection.So the residents'trust in waterlogging disaster management department and shelter safety evaluation results were affected.Items of age and experience had the greatest influence on residents'percep⁃tion of waterlogging disaster risk,and disaster prevention exercise and physical disability have little influence.
作者
朱娱莹
陈鹏
ZHU Yuying;CHEN Peng(College of Tourism and Geography Science,Jilin Normal University,Siping 136000,China)
出处
《水利水电快报》
2021年第12期21-26,共6页
Express Water Resources & Hydropower Information
基金
吉林省科技厅重点研发项目(20200403074SF)
吉林省教育厅项目(JJKH20200428KJ)。
关键词
内涝灾害
风险认知
数量化理论
吉林省
waterlogging disaster
risk perception
quantification theory
Jilin Province
