摘要
汉语“有点儿”已经从低量程度副词演变为两极程度副词,由于多/高量程度副词与贬义形容词的超常语义组合搭配更加一致,所以表多/高量的程度副词“有点儿”多与贬义形容词搭配。“有点儿”的多/高量表达的动因主要是“委婉表达策略”“主观化与交互主观化”和“语值与入句规约”。
The article believes that “youdian;” has evolved from low-quantity adverbs to bipolar degree adverbs. As the supernormal semantics of high-degree adverbs and derogatory adjectives are more consistent, the degree adverbs “youdian;” expressing high-quantity degrees are more consistent, often used with derogatory adjectives. The main motivations for the high-volume expression of “youdian;” are euphemistic expression strategy, subjectivization and interactive subjectivization language value and sentence entry convention.
作者
俞怡
YU Yi(International College of Chinese Studies,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234)
出处
《汉语学习》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第6期103-112,共10页
Chinese Language Learning