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从客观少量到主观高量:“有点_(儿)”的主观高量表达探究 被引量:1

From Objective Small Quantity to Subjective High Quantity:Explorationof SubjectiveHigh Quantity Expression of“youdianr”
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摘要 汉语“有点儿”已经从低量程度副词演变为两极程度副词,由于多/高量程度副词与贬义形容词的超常语义组合搭配更加一致,所以表多/高量的程度副词“有点儿”多与贬义形容词搭配。“有点儿”的多/高量表达的动因主要是“委婉表达策略”“主观化与交互主观化”和“语值与入句规约”。 The article believes that “youdian;” has evolved from low-quantity adverbs to bipolar degree adverbs. As the supernormal semantics of high-degree adverbs and derogatory adjectives are more consistent, the degree adverbs “youdian;” expressing high-quantity degrees are more consistent, often used with derogatory adjectives. The main motivations for the high-volume expression of “youdian;” are euphemistic expression strategy, subjectivization and interactive subjectivization language value and sentence entry convention.
作者 俞怡 YU Yi(International College of Chinese Studies,Shanghai Normal University,Shanghai 200234)
出处 《汉语学习》 CSSCI 北大核心 2021年第6期103-112,共10页 Chinese Language Learning
关键词 “有点_(儿)” 两极程度副词 主观化 入句规约 “youdianer”(有点儿) adverbs of degree of polarization subjectivization
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